7月29日托福考情预测来了！考前冲刺圈重点

1.  Your professor is teaching a class on sociology. Write a  post responding to the professor's question. In your response, you should

    Express and support your opinion.

    Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

Dr. Achebe

More and  more,  online  shopping  is  becoming  the  primary  way  that  many  people  obtain everyday goods. But what are the ramifications for the society in which we live? On the one hand, online shopping has advantages — for example, I can make a purchase without ever leaving my home. However, with fewer people shopping at local shops, in some places, these establishments are having a hard time competing. Do you think that online shopping is, on the whole, affecting society?

Andrew

I think that online shopping has had negative impacts on society. In my city, many local stores have shelves filled with various products that you can find in online stores. This has forced some of them to close down, which not only affects the amount of tax revenue generated in our  local  community  but  also  impacts  the  number  of  job  opportunities  available  to  the community members.

Kelly

It’s  unfortunate that some  local stores are forced to close down,  but that’s the  nature of competition. As consumers, we benefit greatly from online shopping due to lower prices. Even if l find a physical store that can compete with online sellers in terms of pricing, I am still likely to make the purchase online because it means I don’t have to spend money on transportation to the store.

2.  Your professor is teaching a class on education. Write a post responding to the professor's question. In your response, you should

    Express and support your opinion.

    Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

Doctor Achebe

In this unit, we will be learning about effective strategies for increasing student motivation. Let's begin by discussing one common concern shared by many high school teachers: some of their students typically aged 14 to 18, seem to be bored or uninterested in learning. In your view, what strategy should teachers use to increase high school students’ interest in learning? Please explain why you think this one particular strategy will be effective.

Claire

I believe teachers should incorporate more group work activities into their lessons. While completing  tasks  in  groups  or  teams,  students  will  have  an  opportunity  to  share  their opinions and learn from their peers. Having a sense of belonging is important to teenagers, so being part of a team will likely make them more interested in learning.

Andrew

In my opinion, teachers should explain how the lessons they teach in the classroom have a connection to events  in the world outside  high  school. Students will  likely  become  more interested  in  learning  once  they  understand  that  the  lessons  can  help  them  be  better prepared for future university studies and work.

3.  Your   professor   is   teaching   a   education.   Write   a   post   responding   to   the professor's question. In your response, you should

    Express and support your opinion.

    Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

Doctor Achebe

This week, we'll  be  discussing  the  future  of  education.  Let’s  focus  now  on  the  following viewpoint:  it  is  no  longer  useful  to  spend  many  years  pursuing  a  traditional  specialized university degree in a single field, such as communications or economics. Instead, it makes more sense for  most  people  to complete  several shorter certification  programs  and  earn certificates in, for example, project management, computer programming, graphic design, and so on. Do you agree or disagree with this viewpoint? Why?

Kelly

I strongly support this approach  because it aligns with the changing  preferences of many individuals in the modern world who often wish to switch majors or career paths. Embracing certification programs allows  people to explore and  pursue the fields they are passionate about without the commitment of lengthy degree programs.

Andrew

University education is a superior choice due to its comprehensive and specialized nature. While  certification  programs  offer  quick  training,   universities  provide  a  more  in-depth understanding of a subject. They encourage critical thinking, research skills and a broader knowledge  base.  University  degrees   often  lead  to   higher  earning  potential  and  career opportunities.

4.  Your professor is teaching a class on sociology. Write a  post responding to the professor's question. In your response, you should

    Express and support your opinion.

    Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

Doctor Diaz

We’ve been discussing government budgets and the difficult decisions governments must make regarding the use of public funds. Some services are clearly essential and must be paid for  by  any  government.  But  what  about  public  funding  of  the  arts?  Do  you  believe  that governments should provide financial support to artists — for example, painters, sculptors, musicians, or filmmakers? Why or why not?

Claire

I enjoy art as much as anyone does,  but  public funds come from taxes, and l don't think taxpayers’  hard-earned  money  should  be  spent  on  impractical  or  inessential  items  and services. Artists should support themselves by selling their work to private individuals and companies. If they can’t find enough buyers, then maybe they should change careers.

Paul

Personally,  I  think  art  actually  is  essential.  Lots  of  public  spaces  in  my  hometown  just wouldn’t be the same without artwork. From statues in public parks to murals painted on the walls of government buildings,  my  hometown  really  benefits from funding the artists who created these works. The public spaces are simply more enjoyable for visitors because of the artwork.

5.  Your  professor is teaching a class on management. Write a post responding to the professor's question. In your response, you should

    Express and support your opinion.

    Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

Doctor Achebe

This week, we’ ll be discussing the composition of a work team within a company. A diverse workforce  refers to  a group  of employees  of different types. These employees  may  have different  cultural  backgrounds,  and  even  genders.  Consider  the  following  question:   If  a company hires a diverse workforce and allows them to work together in the same workplace, what  kind of impact will this  have on the  company’s  productivity? A  positive  or  negative impact? Why?

Kelly

I think having a diverse workforce work together in the same workplace can have a positive impact on the company’s  productivity.  By  working  together,  employees  can  interact  with different individuals and have more fun and joyful work experience.

Paul

I believe that having different employees working together will have a negative impact on the company’s productivity. Employees with different cultural backgrounds may misinterpret each  other,  causing  disagreements   in  viewpoints  and  approaches.  This  could  lead  to  a decrease in the company’s efficiency.

6.  Your professor is teaching a class on sociology. Write a  post responding to the professor's question. In your response, you should

    Express and support your opinion.

    Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

Doctor Gupta

Traffic congestion during rush hours is a significant issue in urban city centers. To mitigate this problem, governments have various solutions aimed at reducing the number of vehicles on the road. One proposed solution involves charging drivers a fee or tax for driving during peak traffic hours. Do you believe this could effectively alleviate traffic congestion? Why or why not?

Andrew

I believe imposing fees for driving during peak hours might not be the best solution to ease traffic congestion. It could adversely affect businesses and create economic disadvantages for  many  individuals.  Such  charges  might  burden  workers  who   rely  on  their   cars  for commuting, especially those with fixed schedules or limited transportation options.

Claire

I believe that charging drivers a fee during peak traffic hours could be a great idea to ease the traffic congestion we face every day. It might encourage more drivers to opt for biking or carpooling, which could significantly benefit the environment and ease overall traffic. For instance,  in  cities  where  similar   measures   have   been   introduced,  there   has   been  a noticeable decrease in the number of vehicles during rush hours.

7.  Your professor is teaching a class on sociology. Write a  post responding to the professor's question. In your response, you should

    Express and support your opinion.

    Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

Dr. Achebe

In today's world, we have various ways to stay informed about current events. Traditional sources like television and newspapers have long been trusted by many, providing detailed and well-researched news. However, with the rise of social media, an increasing number of people are turning to these platforms for quick and accessible updates. Which do you think is a better source of news: traditional outlets like television and newspapers, or social media?

Claire

I  believe  social  media  is  a  better  source  of  news  because  it  provides  quick  updates.  For example,  during  breaking  news  events,  social  media  platforms  often  deliver  information faster than traditional outlets like newspapers or television. This immediate access allows people to stay informed in real-time.

Paul

I think traditional news sources are better because they tend to be more accurate. Television, for  instance,  not  only  provides  well-researched  reports  but  also  offers  visuals  that  help viewers  understand  the  story  better.  Social  media  might  be  faster,  but  it often  lacks  the depth and verification traditional sources provide.

8.  Your professor is teaching a class on sociology. Write a  post responding to the professor's question. In your response, you should

    Express and support your opinion.

    Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

Doctor Achebe

In many countries, the standard workweek consists of eight hours of work each day for five days  per  week.   Now,  though,  some   people   advocate  a  shorter  workweek:   a  four-day workweek with no decrease in workers’ pay. There are advantages and disadvantages to this of course. What is your opinion about instituting a shorter, four-day workweek, and why?

Andrew

I like that idea, but on one condition: that the workday is no longer than eight hours. I have heard some plans require ten hours a day for a four-day week. Most employees would find that exhausting, and it could actually be counterproductive to tire out your workers. Yes to four-day weeks, but no to ten-hour days!

Claire

In my country, the workweek is Monday to Friday plus half a day on Saturday, so moving to a four-day workweek would be too drastic a change! Workers might struggle to complete their tasks  in  a four-day workweek.  It  seems  less  stressful  to  spread workout over  more  days rather than trying to condense it all into a shorter week.